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Sikhism emerged in the Punjab region of South Asia in the 15th century under the spiritual leadership of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. The religion developed through the teachings of ten Gurus, with the eleventh and eternal Guru being the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture.
The timeline below chronicles key moments in Sikh history, from the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji in 1469 to significant events in modern times. The journey includes the establishment of key institutions, battles for religious freedom, and the formation of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
Sikhism emphasizes the pursuit of justice, equality, and service to humanity, principles that have guided the community through challenges and achievements.
A journey through the spiritual, visual, and political evolution of the Sikh faith, from the revelation of Guru Nanak Dev Ji (1469) to the modern era.